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Esther 3:7-15

In the first month, which is the month of Nisan, in the twelfth year of
King Ahasuerus, they cast Pur -- which means "the lot" -- before Haman for
the day and for the month, and the lot fell on the thirteenth day of the
twelfth month, which is the month of Adar.  Then Haman said to King
Ahasuerus, "There is a certain people scattered and separated among the
peoples in all the provinces of your kingdom; their laws are different
from those of every other people, and they do not keep the king's laws, so
that it is not appropriate for the king to tolerate them.  If it pleases
the king, let a decree be issued for their destruction, and I will pay ten
thousand talents of silver into the hands of those who have charge of the
king's business, so that they may put it into the king's treasuries."  So
the king took his signet ring from his hand and gave it to Haman son of
Hammedatha the Agagite, the enemy of the Jews.  The king said to Haman,
"The money is given to you, and the people as well, to do with them as it
seems good to you."

Then the king's secretaries were summoned on the thirteenth day of the
first month, and an edict, according to all that Haman commanded, was
written to the king's satraps and to the governors over all the provinces
and to the officials of all the peoples, to every province in its own
script and every people in its own language; it was written in the name of
King Ahasuerus and sealed with the king's ring.  Letters were sent by
couriers to all the king's provinces, giving orders to destroy, to kill,
and to annihilate all Jews, young and old, women and children, in one day,
the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, which is the month of Adar, and
to plunder their goods.  A copy of the document was to be issued as a
decree in every province by proclamation, calling on all the peoples to be
ready for that day.  The couriers went quickly by order of the king, and
the decree was issued in the citadel of Susa.  The king and Haman sat down
to drink; but the city of Susa was thrown into confusion.