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Title: Disabilities and Elections

DISABILITIES AND ELECTIONS

These months of political campaigning in the
United States provide many opportunities to
quiz candidates on issues affecting
Americans with disabilities, such as
employment, health care and education, said
Sharon Stoike of the Lutheran Office for
Governmental Affairs in Washington, D.C.
"Numerous existing employment programs are
being consolidated into a block grant to the
states.  People with disabilities experience
an overall 69 percent unemployment rate and
are the largest unemployed group in the
nation," said Stoike.  She recommended
asking candidates for the presidency and for
Congress "whether they will support
safeguards in federal legislation to ensure
effective and equal access for people with
disabilities to employment programs as they
are implemented."  Stoike said publicly
funded health care -- Medicaid -- "is often
the only available health care for 6 million
American children and adults with
disabilities today who often have been
denied coverage by the private sector."  Ask
candidates "whether they will support a
federal definition in Medicaid for persons
with disabilities as well as a guaranteed
benefit package as states are given more
flexibility by Washington," she suggested.
"The Individuals with Disabilities Education
Act (IDEA) requires educational placement
decisions for students with disabilities.
These students are to be placed in the least
restrictive setting," said Stoike.  "Many
times this means they can be placed in the
general education classrooms."  She said
voters should know if candidates "believe
that the federal government should guarantee
that children with all kinds of disabilities
attend school in the regular classroom with
their peers with appropriate related and
other support services and adequate teacher
training and back up."

For information contact: Ann Hafften, Dir.,
ELCA News Service, (312) 380-2058; Frank
Imhoff, Assoc. Dir., (312) 380-2955; Lia
Christiansen, Asst. Dir., (312) 380-2956